Para-athletics encompasses different categories for athletes with hearing, visual, and physical impairments. Italy celebrated a record-breaking Paralympic Games in Tokyo, bringing home an impressive 80 medals, including 14 gold. In a display of extraordinary athleticism and national pride, Ambra Sabatini, Martina Caironi, and Monica Graziana Contraffatto made history by securing an all-Italian podium in the T63 100-meter race, with the Italian flag flying high as they claimed gold, silver, and bronze. The T63 category is for athletes with above-knee amputations who use a prosthetic leg for running.
For athletes who compete without the use of their legs, specific categories (T52-54) utilize racing wheelchairs. This is where our expertise in aerodynamic simulation comes into play. Among Italy's most celebrated para-athletes is Alex Zanardi, an inspiration to many, including Giovanni Achenza, who dedicated his bronze medal in para-triathlon at the Tokyo 2020 Games to Zanardi.
Recent years have witnessed a surge in competition levels, driven by advancements in aerodynamics and the utilization of cutting-edge materials in racing wheelchair design. Zanardi, a former Formula 1 driver, pioneered the use of these technologies in para-cycling, while Swiss marathon champion Marcel Hug is renowned for his highly aerodynamic position and signature silver helmet.
To ensure fair competition and athlete safety, new regulations now govern aerodynamic devices. For instance, fairings and other elements designed solely to enhance aerodynamic performance are prohibited.
